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The UK Government, the Law and Your RoleThe Law

What are Crown Courts in England, Wales and Northern Ireland used for?

  1. Cases involving the royal family
  2. Minor criminal cases and civil disputes
  3. Appeals from Magistrates' Courts only
  4. Serious criminal cases, which are heard before a judge and jury

Why this is the correct answer

Crown Courts in England, Wales and Northern Ireland handle serious criminal cases, including murder, rape and major fraud, tried before a judge and jury. They also hear appeals from Magistrates' Courts. The jury of twelve members of the public is responsible for determining guilt or innocence.

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