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au_144

Government and the LawJustice

What is the principle of presumption of innocence in Australian law?

  1. All accused persons are considered guilty until proven innocent
  2. Everyone accused of a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty by a court
  3. Only Australian citizens are presumed innocent

Why this is the correct answer

Presumption of innocence is a cornerstone of Australia's legal system, meaning the prosecution must prove guilt rather than the accused proving innocence. Convicting someone without adequate proof would be a fundamental injustice, so courts require evidence beyond reasonable doubt.

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