How to Take the Canadian Citizenship Test

The Canadian Citizenship Test is required for most adults applying for Canadian citizenship. It is administered by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The test consists of 20 multiple-choice or true/false questions, and you have 30 minutes to complete it.

To pass, you need at least 15 correct answers (75%). The questions are based on the official study guide “Discover Canada: The Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship” and cover Canadian history, geography, government, laws, and symbols.

You do not register for the test separately. After you submit your citizenship application and it is processed, IRCC will send you an invitation to take the test. The invitation will include:

• The date, time, and location of your test
• What documents to bring
• Instructions on how to prepare

There is no additional fee for the citizenship test—it is included in your citizenship application fee. If you do not pass, you may be given another opportunity to take the test.

Bring your citizenship test invitation notice, two pieces of personal identification (at least one with a photo), and any documents IRCC has requested. Your permanent resident card and passport are typically required.

Phones, smartwatches, notes, dictionaries, and electronic devices are not allowed. You will be asked to store them before entering the test room.

You take the test on paper in a supervised room at an IRCC office or designated test centre. The test has 20 questions, which may be multiple-choice or true/false. Questions are drawn from the entire “Discover Canada” study guide.

The test is available in English or French. You choose your preferred language when you apply for citizenship. You have 30 minutes to complete all questions.

IRCC will usually tell you if you passed right after the test. If you pass, you will be scheduled for a citizenship ceremony where you take the Oath of Citizenship and receive your citizenship certificate.

If you do not pass, an IRCC official will contact you with next steps. You may be given another chance to take the test or invited to a hearing with a citizenship judge.